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中华文明的创新性，不是那种割断历史与传统的无根基创新，而是强调在尊重传统基础上的革新、创造。在旧与新之间，中华文明展现出明显的辩证性格，即“守正不守旧、尊古不复古”。

此前，人民银行行长潘功胜在9月24日国新办新闻发布会上首次透露将创设此工具。潘功胜表示，国债、央行票据与市场机构手上持有的其他资产相比，在信用等级和流动性上有很大差别。很多机构有资产，但当前流动性较差，通过与央行置换可获得比较高质量、高流动性的资产，将大幅提升相关机构的资金获取能力和股票增持能力。通过这项工具获取的资金只能用于投资股票市场。

伊瓜苏地处巴西、巴拉圭和阿根廷三国接壤之地，2023年2月将春节列为官方节日，2024年9月，又将每年3月29日设为“中文日”。今年，伊瓜苏举办“欢乐春节”活动，举世闻名的伊瓜苏大瀑布前，澳门培正中学的小演员们载歌载舞。

中国式现代化关键在科技现代化，科技自立自强是国家发展的战略支撑。党的二十届三中全会明确提出“加强创新资源统筹和力量组织，推动科技创新和产业创新融合发展”“完善青年创新人才发现、选拔、培养机制”“扩大国际科技交流合作”等一系列改革举措。开展大学生创新大赛，以赛促教、以赛促学、以赛促新、以赛促用，对于我们抓住新一轮科技革命和产业变革机遇、推动产业转型升级，深化创新教育改革、促进高质量就业，培养当代青年科技素养、为科技创新储备人才，拓展国际科技创新交流空间等，都具有重要意义。

Grants are another important means of promoting electric vehicle consumption. In May 2020, France launched an EUR 8 billion “Automotive Industry Revitalization Plan” (in French, Plan de relance pour l’industrie automobile)， which encompasses state aid for electric vehicle consumption, production, and the deployment of charging infrastructure.[62] In the area of electric vehicle consumption, the state aid takes the form of ecological subsidies for car buyers or trade-in bonuses for consumers purchasing electric or hybrid vehicles to replace diesel or gasoline cars.[63] At the local level, since 2019, 131 cities in the Paris metropolitan area have provided varying amounts of state aid to support the purchase of electric vehicles.[64] In May 2016, Germany introduced the “Government Programme for Electric Mobility” plan, providing EUR 1.2 billion in environmental bonus for the purchase of fully electric cars and plug-in hybrid vehicles, and EUR 300 million for the expansion of charging infrastructure. The environmental bonus is equally funded by the federal government and the automotive industry, with half of the subsidies given to manufacturers to reduce the car price and the other half to consumers as grants.[65] Germany provided an additional EUR 2.2 billion in environmental bonus for the purchase of electric cars and plug-in hybrid vehicles between 2020 and 2021, and invested EUR 1.2 billion in electric buses.[66]

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